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java编程思想第四版第八章习题

发布时间:2021-05-21 06:09:54 所属栏目:大数据 来源: https://www.jb51.cc
导读:第一题 package net.mindview.polymorphism; // 基类-自行车 class Cycle{ } 子类-单轮车 Unicycle extends Cycle{ } 子类-双轮车 Bicycle extends Cycle{ } 子类-三轮车 Tricycle extends Cycle{ } public CycleCompetition { static void ride(Cycle cycle
  1. 第一题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism;
    //基类-自行车
    class Cycle{
        
    }
    
    子类-单轮车
     Unicycle extends Cycle{
        
    }
    
    子类-双轮车
     Bicycle extends Cycle{
        
    }
    
    子类-三轮车
     Tricycle extends Cycle{
        
    }
    
    public  CycleCompetition {
        static void ride(Cycle cycle){
            
        }
        
         main(String[] args) {
            Bicycle b = new Bicycle();
            ride(b);
        }
    } 你

    ?

  2. (略)
  3. (略)
  4. 第四题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism;
    
    import java.util.Random;
    
    形状
     Shape{
         draw(){}
         erase(){}
    }
    
    圆形
     Cycle1 extends Shape {
        
        @Override
         draw() {
            System.out.println("draw cycle");
        }
        
        @Override
         erase() {
            System.erase cycle);
        }
        
    }
    
     Square extends Shape {
        @Override
        draw Square);
        }
    }
    
    矩形
     Triangle extends Shape {
        @Override
        draw Triangle梯形
     Trapezoid extends Shape {
        @Override
        draw Trapezoid);
        }
    }
    
    
    
    
     RandomShapeFactory {
        Random random = new Random(100);
        
        下面画什么形状呢
        public Shape next(){
            switch(random.nextInt(4)) {
                default:
                case 0: return  Cycle1();
                1:  Square();
                2:  Triangle();
                3:  Trapezoid();
            }
        }
    }
    
     Shapes {
         main(String[] args) {
            Shape[] shape = new Shape[9];
            RandomShapeFactory factory =  RandomShapeFactory();
            for(int i=0; i<shape.length; i++){
                shape[i] = factory.next();
                shape[i].draw();
            }
    
        }
    
    }

    ?

  5. 第五题
     Cycle{
        int wheels(){
            return 0;
        }
    }
    
     Unicycle extends Cycle{
        1 Bicycle extends Cycle{
        2 Tricycle extends Cycle{
        3 ride(Cycle cycle){
            System.out.println(cycle.wheels());
        }
        
         Bicycle();
            ride(b);
        }
    }

    ?

  6. 第六题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism.Music3;
    
    import net.mindview.polymorphism.Note;
    
     Instrument {
         play(Note i){
            System.Instrument.play() );
        }
        
         String toString () { 
            return Instrument..getName(); 
        }
        
        void adjust(){System.adjust Instrument);}
        
    }
    
     Wind extends Instrument {
        @Override
         play(Note i) {
            System.Wind.play() );
        }
    
        String what (){ Wind; }
        
        adjust Wind);}
    }
    
     Stringed extends Instrument {
        @Override
        Stringed.play() Stringedadjust Stringed Brass extends Instrument {
        @Override
        Brass.play() Brassadjust Brass Music3 {
        曲调
         tune(Instrument i){
            i.play(Note.MIDDLE_C);
        }
        
         tuneAll(Instrument[] i){
            for(Instrument ins: i){
                tune(ins);
            }
        }
        
         main(String[] args) {
            Instrument[] i = {
                     Wind(), Stringed(),1)"> Brass()
            };
            tuneAll(i);
            
            Instrument t =  Instrument();
            System..println(t);
        }
        
        
    }

    ?

  7. 第七题
     Other extends Instrument {
        @Override
        Other.play() Otheradjust Other Brass(),1)"> Other()
            };
            tuneAll(i);
            
            Instrument t = .println(t);
        }
        
        
    }

    ?

  8. 第八题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism.Music3;
    
    import java.util.Random;
    
    import net.mindview.polymorphism.Note;
    
     RandomInstrumentFactory {
        Random rand = );
         Instrument next(){
            switch(rand.nextInt()){
                 Wind();
                 Stringed();
                 Brass();
                 Other();
            }
        }
    }
    
     main(String[] args) {
            RandomInstrumentFactory factory =  RandomInstrumentFactory();
            Instrument[] instruments = new Instrument[10];
            0; i<instruments.length; i++){
                instruments[i] = factory.next();
            }
            tuneAll(instruments);
            
            Instrument t = .println(t);
        }
        
        
    }

    ?

  9. 第九题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism;
    
    啮(nie四声)齿动物
     Rodent{
        void say(){System.hi,我是 Rodent老鼠
     Mouse extends Rodent{
        鼹鼠
     Gerbil extends Rodent{
        大颊鼠
     Hamster extends Rodent{
        );}
    }
    
    
    啮(nie四声)齿动物大家族
     RodentHome {
         instroduce(Rodent rodent){
            rodent.say();
        }
        
         instroduceAll(Rodent[] rodents){
            (Rodent r: rodents){
                instroduce(r);
            }
        }
        
         main(String[] args) {
            Rodent[] rodents = Mouse(),1)"> Gerbil(),1)"> Hamster()
            };
            instroduceAll(rodents);
        }
    }

    ?

  10. 第十题
     Base{
         method1(){
            System.method1);
            method2();
        }
        
         method2(){
            System.Base method2 Child extends Base{
        @Override
         method2() {
            System.Child method2 Test10 {
        
         up(Base b){
            b.method1();
        }
        
         main(String[] args) {
            Child c =  Child();
            up(c);
    
        }
    }

    ?

  11. afd
  12. adf
  13. 第十三题
    package net.mindview.polymorphism;
    import static net.mindview.util.Print.*;
    这是一个共享类
     Shared {
        private int refCount = ;
        long counter = private final long id = counter++;
        
         Shared(){
            println(Creating "+this addRef(){
            refCount ++;
        }
        
        protected  dispose(){
            if(--refCount ==){
                println(Disposing " + );
            }
        }
        
        @Override
         String toString() {
            Shared " + id;
        }
        
        @Override
         finalize() throws Throwable {
            if(refCount != Error,引用计数不为0);
            }
            super.finalize();
        }
    }
    
    组成类
     Composing{
        private Shared shared;
        long id = counter ++ Composing(Shared shared){
            println("+ );
            this.shared = shared;
            shared.addRef();
        }
        
         dispose() {
            println(dispose );
            shared.dispose();
        }
        @Override
        Composing  id;
        }
        
        
    }
    
    引用计数
     ReferenceCounting {
        
         main(String[] args) {
             TODO Auto-generated method stub
            Shared shared =  Shared();
            Composing[] composing = Composing(shared),1)"> Composing(shared)
            };
            (Composing c:composing){
                c.dispose();
            }
        }
    }

    ?

  14. fa
  15. dfa
  16. 第十六题
     AlertStatus {
        @Override
        AlertStatus StartStatus extends AlertStatus {
        @Override
        StartStatus EndStatus extends AlertStatus {
        @Override
        EndStatus PauseStatus extends AlertStatus {
        @Override
        PauseStatus Music4 {
        AlertStatus as =  StartStatus();
        
         pause(){
             PauseStatus();
        }
        
         end(){
             EndStatus();
        }
        
         currentStatus(){
            System.out.println(as);
        }
    }
    
    
     Starship {
    
         main(String[] args) {
            Music4 m =  Music4();
            m.currentStatus();
            m.pause();
            m.currentStatus();
            m.end();
            m.currentStatus();
        }
    }

    ?

  17. 第十七题
     balance(){
            System.Unicycle balance;
        }
        Bicycle balance main(String[] args) {
            Cycle[] cycle = Cycle(),1)"> Unicycle(),1)"> Bicycle(),1)"> Tricycle()
            };
            ((Cycle)cycle[0]).balance();编译不通过
            ((Unicycle)cycle[]).balance();
            ((Bicycle)cycle[]).balance();
        }
    }

    ?

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